Circuit Diagram
Description
Description
This circuit provides a visual 9 second delay using 10 LEDs before
closing a 12 volt relay. When the reset switch is closed, the 4017
decade counter will be reset to the 0 count which illuminates the LED
driven from pin 3. The 555 timer output at pin 3 will be high and the
voltage at pins 6 and 2 of the timer will be a little less than the
lower trigger point, or about 3 volts. When the switch is opened, the
transistor in parallel with the timing capacitor (22uF) is shut off
allowing the capacitor to begin charging and the 555 timer circuit to
produce an approximate 1 second clock signal to the decade counter. The
counter advances on each positive going change at pin 14 and is enabled
with pin 13 terminated low. When the 9th count is reached, pin 11 and 13
will be high, stopping the counter and energizing the relay. Longer
delay times can be obtained with a larger capacitor or larger resistor
at pins 2 and 6 of the 555 timer.
Source
http://www.seekic.com/circuit_diagram/Control_Circuit/9_Second_LED_Timer_and_Relay_Circuit.html
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